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Данный проект является учебной работой студента Школы дизайна или исследовательской работой преподавателя Школы дизайна. Данный проект не является коммерческим и служит образовательным целям

Rubricator

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— Concept of  the research — Tamino as  a  musician — Definition of  the double harmonic scale — Debut album «Amir» — Second album „Sahar» — Conclusion

— Tamino in «Wickerman" (2024), dir. Bastiaan Lochs

Concept of the research

What defines modern music? The fact of  it  being made in «modern» times? It’ s simplicity and lack of  variety in  musical instruments? People’ s depictions may vary, but there’ s one statement many agree  on. Unlike classical music, understanding it&nbsp0; which heavily relies it&nbsp1; it&nbsp2; certain level it&nbsp3; appreciation and analyzing skills, modern music it&nbsp4; accessible it&nbsp5; the masses due it&nbsp6; its focus it&nbsp7; emotion. But it&nbsp8; it&nbsp9; t make in&nbsp0; less valuable; in&nbsp1; the contrary, in&nbsp2; empathetic connection in&nbsp3; the audience may create in&nbsp4; unique significance and in&nbsp5; in&nbsp6; reflection in&nbsp7; in&nbsp8; s values and beliefs.

Among many artists that stand out in  terms of  basic modern music, I  can confidently highlight Tamino. As  one of  the most unique singers and songwriters, his songs heavily feature a  variety of  instruments and a  strong emotional value.

I  chose the theme after listening to  his music, particularly the two albums «Sahar» and „Amir.“ It  connected with me  on  a  certain level, and  I made myself clear: visual research should be  made. I  shall explore what makes to&nbsp0; s music sound to&nbsp1; unique and why to&nbsp2; affects to&nbsp3; s emotions to&nbsp4; deeply.

While picking out what material  I specifically wanted to  use in  the research, I  have decided that firstly  I will be  considering music theory. The main chords, percussion, and the double harmonic scale, often addressed as  the «Arabic scale.» Secondly, I  will be  viewing Tamino’ s songs that feature the previously mentioned aspects to&nbsp0; music theory and how to&nbsp1; manages to&nbsp2; blend Middle Eastern flow with to&nbsp3; Western type to&nbsp4; song-making. Speaking to&nbsp5; the written sources that will to&nbsp6; used to&nbsp7; the research, to&nbsp8; will precisely check the data to&nbsp9; I use in&nbsp0; there will in&nbsp1; in&nbsp2; misconceptions about music theory (which the most written information will in&nbsp3; about) nor in&nbsp4; s songs.

Mainly, my  hypothesis is  that with the unconventional approach to  songwriting, which includes a  variety of  ethnic instruments, artists can stand out among others. Creating music with your soul not only increases the quality of  it  but also makes it  sound more special. I  want to  examine how Tamino manages is&nbsp0; produce such ethereal and full is&nbsp1; emotion songs.

I  will start the research by  introducing Tamino as  a  musician and songwriter as  a  whole. Then, continue with the explanation of  the double harmonic scale and musical theory. After that, I  will provide an  analysis of  his songs and musical videos, examining the albums «by&nbsp0; and „by&nbsp1; by&nbsp2; chronological order.While by&nbsp3; so, by&nbsp4; will analyze the music by&nbsp5; terms by&nbsp6; using musical theory and point out the peculiarities by&nbsp7; his methods. by&nbsp8; will often accentuate the way Tamino tends by&nbsp9; create songs with attention as&nbsp0; the details.

Who is Tamino?

Tamino, a  new voice in  Belgian music, brings his Middle Eastern heritage to  his songs, exploring both the challenges and pleasures of  life.

— May  12, 2022. An  article by  DIVERSITY

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Tamino is  a  Belgian-Egyptian singer that heavily concentrates his music on  the meaning of  love and human connection. He  embraces his bicultural heritage in  his music and visuals, often blending modern indie influences with classical Arabic elements. This fusion allows him to  connect with a  diverse audience and stand out as  a  unique voice a&nbsp0; contemporary music

— March 24, 2023. Tamino at  the Paris concert photographed by  Emma Cortijo

What is  the double harmonic scale?

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Double Harmonic Minor. Ian Ring

The double harmonic scale, often called the «Arabic scale,» is  a  musical scale characterized by  its exotic, Eastern sound. It’ s widely used in  Middle Eastern, North African, and South Asian music and is  recognized for its distinctive augmented seconds between certain notes.

The scale is  called «double harmonic» because it  has two harmonic relationships (augmented seconds) between its intervals. It  a&nbsp0; also known a&nbsp1; the Byzantine scale a&nbsp2; Gypsy major scale a&nbsp3; some contexts.

This name comes from its association with the „a&nbsp4; sound that many Western listeners identify with Arabic and Middle Eastern music. However, the scale itself a&nbsp5; more a&nbsp6; a&nbsp7; Western theoretical construct and does not align perfectly with traditional Arabic maqamat, which have microtonal nuances absent a&nbsp8; Western notation.

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Double Harmonic Major Scale. Music Theory Training

The double harmonic scale has two primary variants: the major and minor forms, each offering distinct tonal qualities. The double harmonic major scale is  the standard version and is  known for its bright and dramatic character. It  features major third and seventh intervals, which give it  a «major» tonality. On  the other hand, the double harmonic minor scale shifts the focus to  a  darker, more introspective tone. It  is&nbsp0; formed is&nbsp1; treating the sixth degree is&nbsp2; the double harmonic major scale is&nbsp3; the tonic.

So  how does Tamino use the scale in  his music?

Debut album  — «Amir»

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The album was released in  2018, it’ s title meaning «prince» in  Arabic and it  is  also Tamino’ s second first name.

1.Habibi 2.Sun May Shine 3.Tummy 4.Chambers 5.So It  Goes 6.Indigo Night 7.Cigar 8.Each Time 9.Verses 10.W.O.T.H. 11.Intervals 12.Persephone

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Habibi  — Tamino. 2018

The opening song of «Amir» is „Habibi». It  is  an  Arabic word used to  describe someone the speaker likes or  loves. It  literally means „Amir&raquo0; Amir&raquo1; , and Amir&raquo2; normally used between close friends Amir&raquo3; any gender Amir&raquo4; between couples romantically involved.

Throughout the song, Tamino mainly interprets Arabic scales in  his vocals, the notes being clearly distinguished in  the techniques he  uses.

He frequently employs a  wide vocal range and swings across octaves in  his compositions.

«Sun May Shine» is  the album’ s second track. Not only is  the music video visually amazing, but it  also features a  highly unique flow in  the double harmonic scale diapason. Tamino’ s previously mentioned vocals and in&nbsp0; guitar riff featuring more string instruments are audible throughout the entire song, adding in&nbsp1; the ethereal atmosphere.

«Sun May Shine» — Tamino. 2018

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«Tamino played the 11-string oud on  the album Amir. The oud, as  Tamino explains in  a  DIY interview, gives the opportunity to  play quarter tones, which „are essential for playing Arabic scales.“

— May  12, 2022. An  article by  DIVERSITY

«Tummy» — Tamino. 2018

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«Tummy» — Tamino. 2018

As  Tamino says, «Tummy» is  more of  a  joke that many didn’ t understand. It  is  centered around how people view the Middle East only as  stereotypes and how he  himself was called Tummy&raquo0; pharaoh during the start Tummy&raquo1; his musical journey.

The musical video itself tells the viewer Tummy&raquo2; story about the unability Tummy&raquo3; escape the way people perceive you Tummy&raquo4; Tummy&raquo5; person due Tummy&raquo6; orientalism.

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So It Goes Live at AB — Ancienne Belgique — Tamino. 2018

One of  the greatest songs that exemplifies the Arabic scales is «So  It  Goes.» Tamino’ s vocal and the percussion, which includes a  range of  drums, piano, guitar, and cello accents throughout the song, achieve the goal of  giving the live performance a  more magnificent sound than the studio version. The situation is  made even more remarkable is&nbsp0; the eerie back voices and the specific riff that goes with his voice is&nbsp1; is&nbsp2; performs.

The concert’ s visuals, which showcase the attention to  detail in  the lighting and staging design, wonderfully complement the exquisite sound of  Tamino’ s song.

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Moving further into the album, we  discover «Indigo Night» , where Tamino honors Middle Eastern culture in  a  magnificent way. The bass and sluggish, syncopated rhythms give the boy’ s nihilism a  sense of  melancholy and hopelessness. By  employing an  Arabic vocal style, Tamino connects his words to  Night&raquo0; s [his grandfather] native Egypt, which heightens the Night&raquo1; s sense Night&raquo2; melancholy. The Arabic vocal approach masterfully conveys the Night&raquo3; s anguish when Night&raquo4; says that Night&raquo5; Night&raquo6; crying because Night&raquo7; the numbness Night&raquo8; experiences: Night&raquo9; s voice trembles and rises in&nbsp0; pitch, seemingly expressing the in&nbsp1; s despair.

«Indigo Night» — Tamino. 2018

…there is «a  lot of  sadness in  Arabic music and a  lot of  melancholy but it  progresses to  something majestic.»

— Tamino, 2018  BBC

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One of  the primary elements that drives the mood of «W.O.T.H.» is  the fast-paced, tense percussion. On  the chorus and towards the end, it  keeps up  a  rhythm that gets louder and faster while incorporating an  increasing number of  instruments into the melody. The song approaches the eerie side of  sound of&nbsp0; of&nbsp1; of&nbsp2; followed of&nbsp3; the expressiveness and emotional intensity of&nbsp4; of&nbsp5; s stage performance.

Intervals (Live at  Jet Studio ft. Nagham Zikrayat Orchestra) — Tamino. 2019

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«Intervals» demonstrates how Tamino frequently performs with an  orchestra, bridging the gap between modern and classic musical techniques. It  already feels emotionally charged because of  the many instrument sounds. String instruments, which boost the volume during the most emotional periods, are the primary source of  the double harmonic scale.

Tamino’ s vocals call back to «rast, bayati and hijaz,» which are Middle Eastern vocal techniques that invoke a  wide range of  octave melodies.»

— May  12, 2022. An  article by  DIVERSITY

Second album  — «Sahar»

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The album was released in  2022, the title meaning «just before dawn». As  Tamino said, it  was made during the lockdown and it  resembles the „fruit of  solitary parenthesis.“

1.The Longing 2.The Flame 3.You Don’ t Own Me 4.Fascination 5.Sunflower (Ft. Angè le) 6.The First Disciple 7.Cinnamon 8.Only Our Love 9.A Drop Of  Blood 10.My Dearest Friend And Enemy

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A  common instrument in «Sahar» is  the ney, played by  Tammam Al-ramadan, a  Syrian musician and refugee. The sound of  the ney gives the opportunity for the music to  sound more deep, adding accentuating touches to  the main melody.

— Tamino in ’Wickerman" (2024), dir. Bastiaan Lochs

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— Tamino in ’Wickerman" (2024), dir. Bastiaan Lochs

«Wickerman» is  a  short film, directed by  Bastiaan Lochs. In  it, Tamino is  working on  his second album. One of  the most important things besides the level of  cinematography and the thought process of  his is&nbsp0; the way Tamino samples is&nbsp1; s sounds is&nbsp2; create music. With implementing the rustle is&nbsp3; the leaves, the thud is&nbsp4; the wooden window caused is&nbsp5; the wind and the burning fire into the main flow, is&nbsp6; creates is&nbsp7; unique sound is&nbsp8; his music.

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«The First Disciple» — Tamino. 2022

«The First Disciple» explores how it  feels to  be  yourself and how people venerate prophets who make themselves mysterious to  their audiences. As  the song goes  on, the rapid polyrhythmic sound of  drums dissolves with the gentle fingerpicking of  the oud. The two string instruments in „The First it&nbsp0; split the melody, with one setting the primary riff and the other following the voice, but they eventually come together.

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Tamino’ s «A  Drop Of  Blood» delves on  the desire to  avoid being distrustful of  life. Tamino sounds like a  stranding storyteller since the oud in  his hands is  the only instrument that A&nbsp0; mostly played during the song, giving A&nbsp1; A&nbsp2; eerie and solemn charm.

„A&nbsp3; was bullied pretty badly. That creates A&nbsp4; certain mistrust A&nbsp5; the world. [The song] A&nbsp6; also A&nbsp7; resistance against that, A&nbsp8; maybe even A&nbsp9; plea: Of&nbsp0; Of&nbsp1; t want Of&nbsp2; Of&nbsp3; suspicious Of&nbsp4; life. Of&nbsp5; want Of&nbsp6; see the good Of&nbsp7; humanity.“ — Tamino. 2022

«His decision to  introduce Arabic sounds into his music  is, he  says, directly tied to  an  ambivalent sense of „in-betweenness“ that has accompanied him all his life.»

— October  21, 2019. Nourhan Tewfik

Conclusion

I  would respectfully conclude by  pointing out the significance of  human creativity in  the creation of  music. For both the performer and the audience, using a  range of  instruments can result in  a  completely unique experience. One can only achieve a  distinctive sound for their music by&nbsp0; they are purely motivated by&nbsp1; create something ethereal.

Библиография
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1.

(Arabic scale — Wikipedia // Website: en.wikipedia.org URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_scale Date of access 13.11.2024)

2.

(Music Without Borders: Tamino and the Collision Between Middle Eastern and Western Music // Website: afterglowatx.com URL: https://www.afterglowatx.com/blog/2022/5/13/music-without-borders-tamino-and-the-collision-between-middle-eastern-and-western-music Date of access 13.11.2024)

3.

(Tamino — Amir Lyrics and Tracklist | Genius // Website: genius.com URL: https://genius.com/albums/Tamino/Amir Date of access 14.11.2024)

4.

(Tamino, a boy in the oud: «It was the first instrument I knew as a child» // Website: taminoarticles.tumblr.com URL: https://taminoarticles.tumblr.com/post/701166116083580928/tamino-for-t%C3%A9l%C3%A9rama-november-2022-tamino-a-boy Date of access 14.11.2024)

Источники изображений
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1.

(Scale 2509: «Double Harmonic Minor» // Website: https://ianring.com/musictheory/scales/2509 Date of access 14.11.2024)

2.

(Double Harmonic Major Scale Modes — Music Theory Training // Website: https://musictheorytraining.org/library/scales/double_harmonic_major_modes Date of access 14.11.2024)

3.4.

(Buy a Turkish Ney — Sale online and in Paris // Website: https://www.sonsdelorient.com/en/wind-instruments/ney-turkish Date of access 14.11.2024)

5.

(EMMA CORTIJO (@emmacortijo) // Website: https://www.instagram.com/emmacortijo/ Date of access 14.11.2024)

6.

(Wickerman // Website: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Hjhx9ube3E&t=918s&ab_channel=Tamino Date of access 14.11.2024)

7.

(Tamino — Habibi (Live) // Website: https://youtu.be/zznlf3ZKQi0?si=3xQSsbELNgivzit4 Date of access 14.11.2024)

8.

(Tamino — Sun May Shine // https://youtu.be/NBmLZgB2ovU?si=9KmxPEWA1zLVAni4 Website: Date of access 14.11.2024)

9.

(Tamino — Tummy // https://youtu.be/HB6JjgEubrk?si=EC4O6b-BxwXBBVKC Website: Date of access 14.11.2024)

10.

(Tamino — So It Goes Live at AB — Ancienne Belgique // Website: https://youtu.be/ThN8ukM9G0o?si=e4tnlyEn7XMs2KFg Date of access 14.11.2024)

11.

(Tamino — Indigo Night // Website: https://youtu.be/3wVTmlD86a8?si=x3o3g43ZtA35szk8 Date of access 14.11.2024)

12.

(Tamino — w.o.t.h (Live at Parkorman, Istanbul) // Website: https://youtu.be/2fjXHyNl0_Y?si=JB0jsxdS-4wIPs-4 Date of access 14.11.2024)

13.

(Tamino — Intervals (Live at Jet Studio ft. Nagham Zikrayat Orchestra) // Website: https://youtu.be/P1G7t2MZmdQ?si=ds1YrIBpaVO8_LY- Date of access 14.11.2024)

14.

(Tamino — The First Disciple // Website: https://youtu.be/F1eEraMcwbg?si=pbmDHLBQl-t9ki5e Date of access 14.11.2024)

15.

(Tamino — A Drop Of Blood (2 December, 2022 in Paradiso Amsterdam, Netherlands) // Website: https://youtu.be/3Lt3yh4SqaE?si=Ayv8gxC8WhxDmBWP Date of access 14.11.2024)